Salzburg & Berchtesgaden

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Salz river

What is there in Salzburg ?

Salzburg is MOZART city because Mozart was born and raised in this city. Apart from this fact, Salzburg is a beautiful city set between Austrian Alps. It is also famous for one the biggest fortress -Hohensalzburg and also for its salt mines (Salz- Salt , burg- Castle).

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Berchtesgaden is a small town in Germany but only 20 mins away from Salzburg. It is mainly visited by tourist because of Kings Lake (Konigsee lake) and Eagles Nest (Kjhlensteinhaus- One of Hitler’s Houses). Both the lake and Eagle’s Nest are spectacular and if you are in Salzburg then you should not miss visiting these two places.

How to reach Salzburg?

Salzburg is easily accessible by train and bus from Vienna, Prague, Innsbruck and other cities. We traveled by train from Innsbruck to Salzburg (2hrs) in 14 euro as we got the sparschiene tickets ( sparschiene tickets are the most cheap tickets available but unlike normal train tickets they are not valid for all whole day but only for the particular train timing that you have booked for – available on OBB ).

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Salz river at night –  nice walk around it

How to reach Berchtesgaden, Kings Lake & Eagle’s Nest?

A 30min bus ride in bus number 840 from Salzburg should be taken to reach Berchtesgaden. Earliest bus is at 6:35 am and after that from 8:15am it runs every 1hr till 18:15pm. Bus can be boarded from Main train Station, Mirabellplatz and Mozartsteg. This same bus would also take you to the salt mine. Bus ticket can be bought in the bus itself. Salzburg city card is not valid in this bus.

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Electric boats taking you to St. Bartholoma and Salet

And from Berchtesgaden bus number 841/842 should be taken (takes aprrox – 15 mins) to reach the Kognisee lake. A whole trip to and fro from Salzburg to Kognisee would cost around 9.9 euro and this ticket is valid throughout the day.

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For Eagle’s nest 838 bus should be taken from Berchtesgaden. Eagle’s nest is closed during winter season and opens somewhere in Mid-May.

Note : Salzburg Card is not valid on this route.

Which places to visit in Salzburg/ Berchtesgaden?

2 places we loved in Salzburg :

  1. Hohensalzburg : It is situated on a small hill and there is good walking path to reach the fortress. There is also a funnicular (a small distance tram kind of thing) which takes you the fortress. The thing with the entry fee is that you need a ticket to enter the fortress and the ticket includes the funnicular ride (to and fro), so even if you walk to the fortress you will have to pay for the funnicular for going down( entry fee is around 10 euro). So better is to buy the ticket from the funnicular station itself. This ticket also includes voice guided tours within the fortress. Even if you are not interested much in the history, the view from the top is definitely worth it.  There are few restaurants within the fortress, so you can easily spend whole day in the fortress.
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    view from the castle

    Hill Walk : Just opposite to the fortress across the river there is a small hill from which Hohensalzurg can be seen. For exact location please ask the locals. But this hill walk is a must in Salzburg as you can see the whole city.

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    Hohensalzburg from Hill top

Mirabell Garden, Mozart residence and other Mozart related buildings : We hardly spent 10mins in these locations as we are not big fans of Mozart.

There are also many tour companies which take you around the city and specially focus on ‘The Sound of Music’ and Mozart. We were not much interested in both so we skipped the tours.

Places near Salzburg :

  1. Salt Mine : There are quite a few salt mines near Salzburg but we have heard the one on the way to Berchtesgaden is good. Visiting a salt mine near Berchtesgaden would take almost a day as the drive from Salzburg is around 45mins and then the mine tour is another 3-4 hrs. For tickets check – https://www.salzbergwerk.de/en/your-visit/entrance-fees. We didnt have the time to visit the sale mine.

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    View from the hill opposite to Castle
  2. Kings Lake : I would highly recommend this place and if you want to enjoy this place to the fullest then take the earliest bus to lake. From the lake you can take a boat ride to St. Bartholoma and Salet. Though the boat ride (1-1.5hr) is pretty boring (it is slow – mainly because these ferry runs on battery)  but St. Bathloma and Salet are must visit places. You can either buy tickets till the end (Salet and back ) or just till St. Bartholoma. Ferry ride ticket is around 17 euros per person. There are many small walking trails in both these locations and the one in Salet is definitely worth it. In Salet you can hike to the highest falls of Germany (Rothbach Falls- takes around 1.25hrs one way). Also, the last boat from Salet leaves around 5pm but if you are planing to go back to Salzburg then better leave around 3pm as the last bus from Berchtesgaden to Salzburg leaves around 6pm , so plan accordingly.

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    Throwing stones in King’s lake: Best pastime since time immemorial
  3. Cable Ride (JennerBahn) : From Kings lake there is a cable ride to the Mr Jenner from where you can get a great view of the lake and also many hiking routes start from here. There are few more cable car rides to other mountains in Berchtesgaden National Park. Check http://www.berchtesgadener-land.com/en/home for more information.DSC_0254 (2)
  4. Eagle’s Nest : From Berchtesgaden you can also go to Eagle’s Nest. And to enjoy this place to the fullest I would say a day would be good. We were not able to visit this place as it was closed because of snow.
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View of King’s lake from view point after some trekking

How many days should be spend in Salzburg ?

To just visit the main sites within the city 2 days are more than enough but if you wish to visit Kognisee lake, Eagle’s Nest and salt mine then atleast 4 days are required. To visit Kings lake and Eagle’s Nest, it would be best to stay in Berchtesgaden.

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We were in the city for only 2.5 days and thats why we had to miss a lot of things specially the small trails near Kings Lake.

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Church in St. Bathaloma

How to travel in Salzburg?

Salzburg has well connected bus system and just like Vienna, in Salzburg also you can buy single way ticket or a day pass or Salzburg Pass. One way ticket is around 2.5 euro.

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We didn’t feel the need to get any pass and specially Salzburg card as we walked to must of the places within the city and also skipped on the museums. But for reference: http://www.salzburg.info/en/sights/salzburg_card

Do visit Salzburg information centre which is present both in the city and at Railway Station.

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King’s Lake

Where to stay in Salzburg?

We stayed in Meininger City centre in Salzburg: http://www.meininger-hotels.com/en/hotels/salzburg/

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Electric boat ride in King’s lake

Meininger has chain of hotels in Europe and the one in Salzburg was about 3km away from the Salzch river and around 5km from the main train station. But it is well connected by the bus.

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Near Salzach river

We loved our stay in Meininger mainly because it had a guest kitchen, was close to grocery stores but more importantly the hotel staff was very helpful. They had all the information about how and where to travel (they also had cycles available on rent).

Some Tips while Traveling in Salzburg

  1. Do visit the information center to get the Salzburg Map. (Our Hotel also had one)DSC_0289 (2)
  2. Stay in Berchtesgaden if you wish to visit Kings Lake and Eagles Nest and start your day early.DSC_0340 (2)
  3. Walk around the old city and the river at night.

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Our Experience.

We were actually planning to skip Salzburg thinking that the city is all about Mozart but luckily we didn’t. Well the city literally sells Mozart but then there are so many nice things to do in and around the city. We loved the city and specially long walks on the street at night.

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We really loved the day we spent around Kings lake. I would let the photos do the talking. The only regret is that we didn’t have more days to spend in Salzburg.

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We are already missing these views of the city

 

 

 

 

 

Vienna, Austria

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Schonbrunn Palace

Willkommen!!

What is there is Vienna?

Vienna( Wein) has been rated most livable city in the world, but for travellers it is city with beautiful Baroque architecture, beautiful palaces, Opera and Viennese Coffee (which also comes under Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO). Vienna has lot to offer to tourist – history, culture, music, art, wine, cafes and much more.

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In front of Hofburg Palace

 

Apart from being the capital of Austro-Hungarian Empire, Vienna is also known as some world renowned people who had lived here like Mozart, Sigmund Freud.

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Courtyard of Schonbrunn Palace

When to travel to Vienna?

Anytime is good time in Vienna.

Summers (June- August): In summers weather is pleasant and cafes, wine taverns and restaurants stay open till late so the city can be enjoyed to the fullest. But on the other side summer is very touristy and Vienna can be very crowded.

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You can take horse cart ride at Schonbrunn

Winters (December- February): Winters are very cold in Vienna, but if you want to enjoy christmas and christmas markets then December would be a good time to visit.

Spring/Fall (March-May/ September- November)- I think spring/fall months are the best months to visit. Definitely these months are also cold but still comfortable. Also, with less tourists you get better feel of the city. Late night walks are also fun during these months (Vienna is very safe).

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Visa Requirement for Vienna?

Schengen visa is required for Austria which can be applied through Austrian Embassy. Please make sure that you apply a month in advance (for Indian passports) as Austrian embassy takes minimum of  12 working days.

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Inside St. Stephene’s Cathedral

How many days are enough for Vienna?

Usually when people do Euro trip they keep 2 days for Vienna, which I think is decent enough if your idea is to cover the main city attractions such as the palaces and Ring Road and museums. But if you like to know how Viennese people live or just to get better feel of the city then I think 2 days is not enough and at least 3-4 days should be spent in Vienna. But obviously even a month can not be enough for any city.

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How to do inter and intra city travel in Vienna?

Intercity Travel

OBB- Austrian railways is the best for intercity travel. Cities like Prague, Budapest, Salzburg, Bratislava and many more can be reached from Vienna by train with very low fares (19 euro- if you get sparschiene (cheap)  tickets)

Bus services are also available- check Student Agency (Czech company).

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Intracity Travel

There are two ways to travel in Vienna (Driving a car in Austria is not a good option for India tourists so not including that) :

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  1. Foot : All major tourist attractions can be covered by walking around the city. So if you are fit enough to walk 10-15km a day then my suggestion would be to walk around the city and maybe take few metro/tram connections if necessary.
  2. Public transport: Austria has great public transport with trams and metro and buses almost every place can be reached. Depending where you stay and where you wish to go you can choose your intra travel tickets.

a. Normal 1hr ticket : Austria does not have travel tickets depending on the distances but it is based on time. So if you wish to travel from destination A to B and it would take max 1hr then best is to buy 1hr ticket which included metro, trams and buses. But this means one way i.e. when you leave at station B, you cannot enter again to go t0 other station.

b. 24hr/48hr/72hr pass : If you are planning to take more of public transport for traveling (more than 3 times a day) then buying a pass makes sense. Once you have the pass you can switch the modes and travel as many times as you wish within the city.

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Awesome time attending late night concert in Vienna

c. Vienna Pass : Vienna pass basically is like a 48hr or 72hrs pass with access to public transport but with an advantage – discounts and free entries in various Viennese attractions. Check this link – https://www.wien.info/en/travel-info/vienna-card

d. Hop on and Hop off Buses: At a very decent rate you can get Hop off and Hop On bus rides to all major city attractions. But in this entry fees is not included just the ride to the attractions. Check this link -https://www.viennasightseeing.at/en/hop-on-hop-off/

These passes are available online as well as all the metro stations, tobacco shops and hotels.

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What to visit in Vienna?

You can get detailed information at the information centre present within the city and stations. There are quite a few within the city also where you can get all the brochures and detailed information about where and how to travel. Look for the green i.

There are many sites to visit in Vienna but I am listing the ones which we liked ( we covered most of the places  by foot) :

  1. Schonbrunn Palace : This huge palace was the summer residence of Frank Josef and it has now been converted into a museum. We loved  big and beautiful gardens of Schonbrunn.thumb_DSC_0162_1024
  2. RingStrasse (part of World Heritage Site) : We loved walking on the ring road (5km) where all the massive structures of Vienna are present such as Opera House, Parliament, Natural History Museum, Leopold Art Museum, Burgtheater. Hofburg Palace and Stephen Cathedral are also very close by. If you take a walk on the ring road and around it, you will cover all most all important structures of Vienna.

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    Court yard of Hofburg palace

Opera house conducts various shows and the tickets can be bought right outside the              Opera house.

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3. Belvedere Palace : We loved this palace too, it is a bit far off from the Ring road  but               worth a visit. It has an art museum inside in which Gustav Klimt’s paintings are                     displayed. If you understand art then you should buy the expensive ticket otherwise                just enjoy Belvedere’s beautiful well maintained gardens.

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Belvedere Palace – more like a leisure place

4. Naschmarkt : If you want to enjoy Viennese cuisine or any other cuisine for that matter then this is the place to be. Unfortunately we couldn’t enjoy this place as it remains closed on Sunday. But I would recommend at least a short visit to this place.

5. Viennese Cafes: I would highly recommend to have coffee and cake in some Viennese cafe. Depending on your budget you can try the high end coffee houses in the center of the city or any other cafe but in either case you wont be disappointed.

6. Flak Tower : Built during the WWII time by Nazis.Though you can’t enter this tower, but you can enjoy the park built around this tower. Not a must visit site.

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Flak’s tower

Some places near Vienna:

1. Grinzing or Nussdorf: Around 25km from Vienna central station these two towns are famous for wines and specially for Heuriger. Heuriger are wine taverns where fresh wines from latest harvest are served. Though, we were not able to visit this place due to lack of time but have heard a lot about Heuriger in these towns. Grinzing and Nussdorf can be reached by metro and then a  bus (check the tourist info centre for the best way to reach)

2. Kahlenberg: Around 15 km from Vienna main city, Kahlenberg is a lookout place from where you can have panoramic view of Vienna.

Where to stay in Vienna?

There are so many options starting from homestays, airbnb to hotels, resorts.Check booking.com and Airbnb website to find the accommodation as per your budget.

In Vienna, we stayed in Wombats City Hostel near Westbahnhof ( Bahnhof means station) which was pretty decent, but mainly for backpackers. They have small but nice private rooms so it’s not that you have to share room or washroom with others. We loved this place for two reasons- one -they provided all the basic info about the city including common German terms, cafes to go to, distances from hostel and second – their proximity to station.

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We also stayed in IBIS budget Wein Messe for one night. Ibis hotels are always nice for budget travelers – but this one was bit far off from ring road but then metro station was very close by – so had no issues there.

What to eat in Vienna?

Viennese local food is basically non- veg (Schnitzel – bread and pork deep fried together). Mostly all local savoury dishes are non-veg, but then Vienna is famous for cakes and other sweets. Do try apple strudel, Sacher cake in Vienna.

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Is there a language issue in Vienna?

No. Well, people speak German in Vienna but they do understand English well. Even while traveling you wont face issues- all modes of public transport display the next stops so with the help of the map you will be able to figure out your way. Also, local people are helpful so there shouldn’t be any problem.

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Some tips to remember while traveling in Vienna.

  1. Make sure you carry water with you as water is very expensive and also most restaurants don’t serve water.
  2. Do get a map from the information centre- it would help you to know the metro/tram connections.
  3. Do check the info centre in the city to know if some event is happening in or near Vienna – we were able to visit some wine festival in the city.
  4. Most of the tourist places are very close by apart from Belvedere and Schonbrunn, so better have some good walking shoes.
  5. Do download Vienna’s Map on your phone if you plan to walk. It is easier that way.
  6. On Sunday mostly everything is closed in Vienna apart from museums. Naschmarket, shops and many cafes are closed. Though cafes and restaurants near ring road remain open.
  7. Shops, super markets close down around 7pm or earlier in Vienna.
  8. Vienna is expensive – so plan accordingly.
  9. If you are planning a budget trip then do check out Wombat City Hostel or Airbnb’s .

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Our Experience.

We loved Vienna. It has parts of everything- city life, culture, history and CAFES. We also loved the Viennese people, they were very warm and welcoming. Moreover, on several instances they gave us honest advice as to where to travel and what to eat- and specially what not to do. Something we loved about them.

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Unfortunately we just spent 2 days in Vienna, but we made sure that we enjoy every bit of it so since 8am in morning till 11pm at night we use to roam around in streets of Vienna. Of all the historical sites and museums, Schonbrunn palace was our favourite, with less crowd and beautiful gardens & Gloriette and lot of open area, we just could not get enough of that place.

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First day we mostly did sightseeing covering the palaces and ring roads and other major structures (with lot n lots of walking), but second day instead of traveling to some tourist spot we decided to try coffee and cakes in different cafes. Trust me you need to do this. Last day was all about eating – apple strudel, apple cake, chocolate cake, Sacher cake (named after Franz Sacher), chocolate cake, Zanoni & Zanoni Ice cream, coffees and Donar kebab (yes this is Turkish) and so much more.

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Vienna was truly amazing -in our short stay we attended a German concert, saw parts of Opera, tasted different wines (some festival near Leopold Museum) , saw rallies protesting against capitalism, saw various refugee communities creating awareness about their situation – so much was happening in the city. Not even for a minute we got bored in Vienna.

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Honestly, Vienna was never in my traveling bucket list but now I simply love this city and wouldn’t mind going back.